Registros biológicos

Tracking data from a free-roaming female cheetah released into the Pilanesberg National Park, South Africa

Última versión Publicado por Endangered Wildlife Trust en 20 de mayo de 2019 Endangered Wildlife Trust
In 2011, South Africa’s cheetah (Acinonyx jubatus) metapopulation began with the capture of free-roaming cheetahs on ranchland to populate a network of fenced game reserves. This practice has become increasingly disparaged as the wild population faces population decline due to numerous anthropogenic threats. However, occasionally, there are extenuating circumstances where free-roaming animals are captured from this population to augment the managed metapopulation. One particular female cheetah that was captured on ranchland in the North West Province in April 2014, where she was perceived to be at risk from persecution, was released onto Pilanesberg National Park She was monitored via satellite telemetry for a period of 10 months, and interventions took place during this period to ensure h... Más
Fecha de publicación:
20 de mayo de 2019
Licencia:
CC-BY 4.0

Descripción

In 2011, South Africa’s cheetah (Acinonyx jubatus) metapopulation began with the capture of free-roaming cheetahs on ranchland to populate a network of fenced game reserves. This practice has become increasingly disparaged as the wild population faces population decline due to numerous anthropogenic threats. However, occasionally, there are extenuating circumstances where free-roaming animals are captured from this population to augment the managed metapopulation. One particular female cheetah that was captured on ranchland in the North West Province in April 2014, where she was perceived to be at risk from persecution, was released onto Pilanesberg National Park She was monitored via satellite telemetry for a period of 10 months, and interventions took place during this period to ensure her survival. Satellite location data of ~11 months, including four locations per day, is availed for users interested in movement, home-range and resource use data

Registros

Los datos en este recurso de registros biológicos han sido publicados como Archivo Darwin Core(DwC-A), el cual es un formato estándar para compartir datos de biodiversidad como un conjunto de una o más tablas de datos. La tabla de datos del core contiene 1.190 registros.

Este IPT archiva los datos y, por lo tanto, sirve como repositorio de datos. Los datos y los metadatos del recurso están disponibles para su descarga en la sección descargas. La tabla versiones enumera otras versiones del recurso que se han puesto a disposición del público y permite seguir los cambios realizados en el recurso a lo largo del tiempo.

Descargas

Descargue la última versión de los datos como un Archivo Darwin Core (DwC-A) o los metadatos como EML o RTF:

Datos como un archivo DwC-A descargar 1.190 registros en Inglés (27 kB) - Frecuencia de actualización: no planeado
Metadatos como un archivo EML descargar en Inglés (12 kB)
Metadatos como un archivo RTF descargar en Inglés (10 kB)

Versiones

La siguiente tabla muestra sólo las versiones publicadas del recurso que son de acceso público.

¿Cómo referenciar?

Los usuarios deben citar este trabajo de la siguiente manera:

Power J, Page-Nicholson S, van der Merwe V, Dell S, Roxburgh L (2019): Tracking data from a free-roaming female cheetah released into the Pilanesberg National Park, South Africa. v1.1. North West Parks Board and Endangered Wildlife Trust. Dataset/Occurrence. http://ipt.sanbi.org.za/iptsanbi/resource?r=pilanesbergcheetah&v=1.0

Derechos

Los usuarios deben respetar los siguientes derechos de uso:

El publicador y propietario de los derechos de este trabajo es Endangered Wildlife Trust. Este trabajo está autorizado bajo una Licencia Creative Commons Atribución/Reconocimiento 4.0 Internacional (CC-BY) 4.0.

Registro GBIF

Este recurso ha sido registrado en GBIF con el siguiente UUID: d45cd682-b4a0-4118-bfc8-eea3fb752aff.  Endangered Wildlife Trust publica este recurso y está registrado en GBIF como un publicador de datos avalado por South African Biodiversity Information Facility.

Palabras clave

Occurrence; cheetah; tracking; free-roaming

Contactos

¿Quién creó el recurso?:

John Power
Terrestrial Ecologist
Department of Rural, Environment and Agricultural Development
ZA
Samantha Page-Nicholson
Lion Database Coordinator
Endangered Wildlife Trust
ZA
Vincent van der Merwe
Cheetah Metapopulation Coordinator
Endangered Wildlife Trust
ZA
Stephen Dell
Field Ecologist
Department of Rural, Environment and Agricultural Development
ZA
Lizanne Roxburgh
Senior Scientist
Endangered Wildlife Trust
ZA

¿Quién puede resolver dudas acerca del recurso?:

John Power
Terrestrial Ecologist
Department of Rural, Environment and Agricultural Development
ZA

¿Quién documentó los metadatos?:

Lizanne Roxburgh
Senior Scientist
Endangered Wildlife Trust
ZA
John Power
Terrestrial Ecologist
Department of Rural, Environment and Agricultural Development
ZA

¿Quién más está asociado con el recurso?:

Usuario
John Power
Terrestrial Ecologist
Department of Rural, Environment and Agricultural Development
ZA

Cobertura geográfica

Pilanesberg National Park, South Africa

Coordenadas límite Latitud Mínima Longitud Mínima [-25,998, 26,191], Latitud Máxima Longitud Máxima [-24,467, 28,191]

Cobertura taxonómica

No hay descripción disponible

Especie  Acinonyx jubatus (Cheetah)

Cobertura temporal

Fecha Inicial / Fecha Final 2014-04-12 / 2015-02-07

Datos del proyecto

In 2011, South Africa’s cheetah (Acinonyx jubatus) metapopulation began with the capture of free-roaming cheetahs on ranchland to populate a network of fenced game reserves. This practice has become increasingly disparaged as the wild population faces population decline due to numerous anthropogenic threats. However, occasionally, there are extenuating circumstances where free-roaming animals are captured from this population to augment the managed metapopulation. One particular female cheetah that was captured on ranchland in the North West Province in April 2014, where she was perceived to be at risk from persecution, was released onto Pilanesberg National Park She was monitored via satellite telemetry for a period of 10 months, and interventions took place during this period to ensure her survival. This female bred successfully, and established a home-range of ~317 km² (100 % MCP), which was half that of the free-roaming cheetahs outside of Pilanesberg, and may be related to differences in anthropogenic disturbances. During the denning period she moved less, and covered only 2 % of her normal ranging area, while as expected she also travelled less during the night time. Satellite location data of ~11 months, including four locations per day, is availed for users interested in movement, home-range and resource use data.

Título Monitoring cheetah on North West Parks Reserves
Fuentes de Financiación Aside from nominal funding (i.e. salaries, subsistence and travel) for one government organisation, North West Provincial Government, one parastatal conservation agency, North West Parks Board, and one NGO, the Endangered Wildlife Trust (EWT), the satellite collar was funded by C4 Images and Safaris – a specialist wildlife photographic safari company.

Personas asociadas al proyecto:

Investigador Principal
John Power

Métodos de muestreo

A female cheetah was immobilised using standard procedures. She was fitted with a satellite collar (Iridium GPS unit, 1 D cell AWT transmitter, 1 C cell, African Wildlife Tracking cc, 106 Nuffield Street, Rietondale, Pretoria, South Africa), that would obtain 4 location fixes per day. The download times were at the following evenly spaced times throughout the diel cycle: 00:00, 06:00, 12:00 and 18:00. The recorded data was the geographic coordinates, altitude and temperature. The collar stopped at the end of the period, while the telemetry component lasted till the end of the year in 2015, and this animal is still alive, but we have not removed her collar as yet.

Área de Estudio Restricted to Pilanesberg National Park, South Africa

Descripción de la metodología paso a paso:

  1. It is possible that the first day’s locations upon release would be at different times to that specified, which is the case when a specific schedule is selected, so such can be excluded. The fixes obtained are mostly within a 10 m accuracy.

Metadatos adicionales

Note that while the Endangered Wildlife Trust published this dataset to GBIF, we have done so in collaboration with North West Parks Board, who are the rights holders to the data, as indicated in the Institution code in the dataset itself.

Identificadores alternativos d45cd682-b4a0-4118-bfc8-eea3fb752aff
http://ipt.sanbi.org.za/iptsanbi/resource?r=pilanesbergcheetah